Rupee Set to Break All-Time Record Against the US Dollar

Continuing with its declining dynamism, the Pakistani Rupee (PKR) lost 35 paisas against the US Dollar (USD) on Thursday to close at 169.03.

The currency depreciated by 16 paisas against the USD and closed at 168.68 on September 22. It is nearing the all-time low of 169.12 against USD that it crashed to on 15 September.

In a bid to better forecast imports and indirectly address the PKR depreciation, the State Bank of Pakistan has directed banks to share a five-day schedule of upcoming import payments.

The central bank also ordered commercial banks to seek authorization for import payments valued at over $500,000 per transaction. With this directive, the central bank lowered the prior payment cut-off of $1 million per transaction.

The government raised Rs. 842.3 billion for three-month treasury bills at an auction held on September 22, in which the cut-off yields on treasury bills were increased by up to 49 basis points.

The PKR has also depreciated against other major currencies. It has lost 1 paisa against the Euro, 68 paisas against the Pound Sterling (GBP), 1.42 paisas against the Canadian Dollar (CAD), and 45 paisas against the Australian Dollar (AUD).

Source: Pro Pakistani

Govt to Reduce Prices of Edible Oil, Ghee, Sugar and Wheat: Tarin

Federal Minister for Finance and Revenue Shaukat Tarin has stated that the government has decided to reduce the prices of edible oil, sugar, and wheat to facilitate people.

Addressing a press conference on Wednesday, he said the government decided to provide tax relief on edible oil to bring down the prices of cooking oil and ghee to Rs. 40-50 per kilogram. “After providing the tax relief, we will ensure a reduction in the prices of cooking oil and ghee by Rs. 40 to Rs. 50 per kg,” he said. He added that the sugar would be available at Rs. 89.75 per kg, whereas the per kilogram price of flour would become Rs. 55.

Tarin said COVID-19 impacted the world’s supply chain, and worldwide production declined. He explained that COVID-19 also created the problem of logistics alongside a decline in production, and as result, the prices of commodities globally witnessed an increase. He maintained that the Government of Pakistan would provide a cash subsidy to “the poorest of the poor” to buy essential food items including sugar, flour, pulses, and ghee.

The Finance Minister noted that inflation came down during the last two years in both urban and rural areas from 15 and 17.8 percent to 10 and 9.1 percent respectively.

He said the overall prices of essential food commodities increased across the world, as the price of sugar went up from $240 per ton in 2018 to $430 per ton, showing a growth of 80 percent. He said the government would provide tax relief on cooking oil, reducing its price by Rs. 40 to Rs. 50 per kg. The government will pay out of pocket, he stated.

The Finance Minister further said that wheat cost the government Rs. 2040 per 40 kg, yet the government was providing it at Rs. 1950 to the flour mills. Talking about the increase in petrol prices, he said the government was providing the petrol at Rs. 123 per liter. “I would like to clarify that petrol in India is sold at Rs. 250 per liter and we are providing cheap petrol, as compared to all the regional countries,” he revealed. He informed the media that there was a target of 600 billion petroleum levy in the budget, of which not a single rupee had been collected.

Tarin said, “administratively, we have started looking for middlemen and are taking action against those who are making a profit of 300 to 400 percent. The government will make scientific engineering processes to analyze profits in the supply chain and squeeze the role of middleman administratively.”

The government was also building strategic reserves of pulses and onions to help streamline prices, he said, adding that the Competition Commission of Pakistan was also directed to take measures against cartelization of ghee manufacturers. In the medium and long terms, he said, the government will build commodity warehouses and cold-storages so that the farmers and purchasers get directly linked.

He said the government was working on initiatives to enhance the income and affordability of people, adding that for bringing up the lower segments of people, the Kamyab Pakistan program would be launched by the end of this month.

To a query, he said Pakistan was still in the IMF [International Monetary Fund] program. He added that during an upcoming meeting with IMF, Pakistan would negotiate in light of its existing stance. He said the country’s revenues were increasing, whereas there had also been improvements in the power sector which would be helpful in negotiations with IMF.

To another question, Tarin said, “we are monitoring the fiscal side and the government has decided to impose 100 percent duty on non-essential items, besides also levying Regulatory duty on selected items in order to curtail the current account deficit.”

When asked about his ‘Senatorship’, he said, “I am not going anywhere. I believe in Prime Minister Imran Khan, and I will be a Senator soon.”

Source: ProPakistani

CEO Etisalat and Govt Stakeholders Agree to Resolve Outstanding Issues

Federal Minister for Finance and revenue, Shaukat Tarin, held a virtual meeting with Group CEO Etisalat International, Hatem Dowidar, at the Finance Division today.

Federal Minister for IT and Telecommunication, Syed Amin-ul-Haque, Federal Secretary Finance Division, Federal Secretary Information Technology, Secretary Privatization, and other senior officers also participated in the meeting.

In his opening remarks, the Finance Minister underscored the significance of resolving outstanding issues and moving ahead for a sustainable solution with all stakeholders on board. The Finance Minister further stated to set up a mechanism for a fair assessment of properties by hiring internationally renowned evaluation companies.

CEO of Etisalat, Hatem Dowidar, agreed to this proposal and affirmed to have an evaluation of properties completed within a couple of months. Participation of Etisalat in the recent auction of spectrum in Pakistan affirms its commitment to Pakistan’s telecommunication sector. Both sides agreed to proceed ahead for resolution of all outstanding issues between Etisalat and the Privatization Commission in a spirit of goodwill.

In his concluding remarks, the Finance Minister said that the United Arab Emirates (UAE) is one of the major economic partners of Pakistan. The expatriates from Pakistan settled in the UAE contribute significantly through remittances to enhance foreign currency reserves. Pakistan attaches great value to the brotherly relations with the UAE and intends to further strengthen business and trade linkages between the two countries, he added.

Source: ProPakistani

Rupee Depreciates Against the US Dollar as Stock Market Dives

The Pakistani Rupee lost 16 paisas against the US Dollar on Wednesday to close at 168.68.

Yesterday, it appreciated by 20 paisas against the US Dollar (USD) and closed at 168.52.

The Governor of the State Bank of Pakistan, Dr. Raza Baqir, said that he suspects that US dollars are being smuggled to Afghanistan from Pakistan and called on the concerned authorities to monitor the situation and take action against it.

He also explained that the Pakistani Rupee’s (PKR) depreciation over the past few months was due to the widening current account deficit.

The Pakistan Stock Exchange’s benchmark KSE-100 index slid 0.89 percent after a day of sharp volatility to close at 45,597.24.

The Head of Research at Intermarket Securities, Saad Ali, told Dawn News that the loss was “a late reaction” to the central bank’s decision to increase its policy rate by 25 basis points to 7.25 percent.

The former Treasury Head at Chase Manhattan Bank, Asad Rizvi, tweeted that the next treasury bill auctions will test the Ministry of Finance’s nerves.

The PKR also lost 16 paisas against the Euro, and four paisas each against the Saudi Riyal (SAR) and the United Arab Emirates Dirham (AED).

Meanwhile, it gained 62 paisas against the Pound Sterling (GBP), 27 paisas against the Canadian Dollar (CAD), and 41 paisas against the Australian Dollar (AUD).

Source: ProPakistani

Finance Minister Stresses Employing Best Practices to Establish Pakistan’s International E-Payment Gateway

Federal Minister for Finance and Revenue Mr. Shaukat Tarin presided over a significant meeting on the establishment of Pakistan International E-payment Gateway (IPG) that envisages paving the way for financial inclusion and payment digitization, a sub-component of the nine pillars of the government’s e-commerce policy.

A consultative session was held with all relevant stakeholders to identify gaps between payment solutions available domestically and their integration with international payment gateway solution providers to promote e-commerce.

The Advisor on Commerce briefed the participants about the current digital financial landscape of the country.

The Governor SBP outlined steps being taken for the financial inclusion of domestic banks.

The Federal Minister for IT and Telecom assured full facilitation in provision of enabling environment to the service providers as needed under IPG.

The Finance Minister emphasized following the international best practices and devising a way forward to implement an international payment gateway, ensuring transparency and due consultation with key stakeholders both in the public and private sectors.

In this connection, the Finance Minister constituted a four-member committee, headed by the Secretary of Commerce and comprising representatives of the Ministry of Commerce, Finance Division, and the Federal Board of Revenue, to devise a framework. He directed for seeking input from the President Pakistan Banking Association (PBA) and the leading market players from the private sector to understand their requirements and present a framework for further deliberation after four weeks.

In his closing remarks, the Finance Minister stated that government will be the facilitator and regulator in a journey toward implementing IPG. The establishment of an international e-payment gateway will improve consumer confidence in e-commerce through global connectivity, he concluded.

Federal Minister for IT and Telecommunication Syed Amin-ul-Haque, Advisor to Prime Minister on Commerce Abdul Razak Dawood, CEO National Information Technology Board Syed Hussain Abbas Kazmi, Secretary Commerce, senior policy analysts, and other senior officers participated in the meeting. Governor State Bank Dr. Reza Baqir joined the meeting through a video link.

Source: Pro Pakistani

Tabish Gauhar’s Resignation – Here’s What You Should Know

Earlier today, Special Assistant to Prime Minister on Power and Petroleum, Tabish Gauhar, had resigned from his post.

Gauhar confirmed his resignation in a tweet, saying that he had decided to return to his family, following a year of his public service.

Sources told ProPakisani that several federal ministers, along with the Minister for Energy, Hammad Azhar, were unhappy with SAPM on Power and Petroleum, Tabish Gauhar.

Sources added that Tabish Gauhar tried to reward the private company, Byco, in National Refinery Policy, which was opposed by Asad Umar and Shaukat Tareen. He previously served as Director of the Oil Marketing Company, Byco.

Federal Minister for Finance, Shaukat Tareen, Minister for Planning and Development, Asad Umar, and Ali Zaidi were also not comfortable with the special assistant.

It is alleged that he appointed close associates in various power companies to the positions of the board of directors while seven out of nine chairmen board of directors were close associates of Tabish Gauhar. In power companies, he has appointed 15 prominent people as directors.

It is important to note that boards have to approve the introduction of private management in power distribution companies. It is alleged by close sources that Tabish Gohar wanted to bring his people into the management of these power companies for personal gains.

All the chairmen and directors worked with Tabish Gauhar at K-Electric, while Managing Director NTDC, Naveed Ismail, is also a close associate of Tabish Gauhar.

Source: Pro Pakistani